What are we talking about? Business profitability is a metric that reflects the efficiency of a company. To calculate the indicator, you will need data on assets, sales, capital, production, which are substituted into a special formula.
What to look for? Profitability is a relative indicator. This means that in one area, a value of 3% may be good, but in another area, 10% will not be enough, so you will have to take measures to improve the metric.
In this article:
The concept and importance of business profitability
Factors Affecting Business Profitability
Data for calculating business profitability
Formulas for calculating business profitability
Calculating the breakeven point
Business Profitability Analysis
Reporting for monitoring business profitability
Ways to Increase Business Profitability
Errors in calculating business profitability
Frequently Asked Questions About Business Profitability
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The concept and importance of business profitability
Efficiency is a fundamental parameter of business3 phone number identifier philippines functioning. It is important to calculate it for both newly created and existing companies and projects.
Business profitability in Russia and the world reflects how effectively a company manages its resources - personnel, finances, materials and other assets. It is possible to calculate efficiency for the entire company or for individual assets.
Business profitability is the ratio of profit to the resources invested to obtain it. It shows what income or loss the business received from using these assets.
There is a wide range of different profitability criteria: from profitability of sales and fixed assets to profitability of goods and personnel, as well as other aspects. Each type is selected depending on which resource needs to be assessed for efficiency of use and plays a decisive role in assessing the success of a business.
The concept and importance of business profitability
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If profitability falls below zero, it means that the business is making losses.
In addition, profitability calculation plays a key role in the following aspects:
developing strategies for business expansion;
profitability forecasting;
setting prices for a company's products or services;
evaluation of the performance of individual branches;
competitiveness analysis;
attracting investors;
personnel management in accordance with established standards.
There is no universal profitability value that is acceptable for all business sectors. For example, in certain sectors, a profitability of 30% may be considered unsatisfactory, while in other areas it may indicate the efficiency of the company.
The assessment should be carried out individually, taking into account other economic indicators of the enterprise and the current market situation.
Various sources classify enterprises according to their financial profitability and identify business profitability standards:
transactions with a yield above 30% are considered super-profitable;
Operations with a yield of 20% to 30% are considered highly profitable;
average business profitability—with a yield from 5% to 20%;
low-profit operations - with a profitability of 1% to 5%;
at 0–1%, we speak of reaching the profitability threshold;
A business with negative profitability is considered unprofitable.
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Factors Affecting Business Profitability
Numerous factors influence the level of profitability. Understanding their features helps to forecast income and expenses, as well as adjust the business development strategy.
External factors are conditions that arise under the influence of external circumstances. The following are distinguished:
Tax policy and the introduction of new laws by the government. For example, changes in tax rates can affect the profitability of a business.
Political situation in the country. The introduction of sanctions, issuance of permits or bans on the export of certain products can have a significant impact on the level of profit and even on the possibility of production.
Global trends. For example, changes in demand for various product groups due to the evolution of global trends.
The geographical location of the organization. This is a factor that determines the need for products and demand depending on seasonal conditions. For example, manufacturing swimwear in a region with a permanently dry climate may not be economically viable.
Industry competition. The more competition there is in your sector, the lower the likelihood of high profitability.
Factors Affecting Business Profitability
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Internal factors are factors that originate within the organization. Among them, we can highlight:
Working conditions. They affect work efficiency, product quality, overall organizational costs, and relationships with customers and business partners.
Production volumes play an important role not only in the quantity of products produced, but also in their demand.
The management level has a significant impact on the efficiency of the entire system.
Personnel competence is an indicator of the speed, quality and cost of completing tasks.
A company's reputation is a key factor in demand for its products, as well as in relationships with partners and suppliers.
Advertising strategies impact customer acquisition and business revenue.